How to Retrofit an Electric Power Steering System in a Classic Ford Mustang?
For the admirers of classic cars, the Ford Mustang stands out as a true icon of American automobile culture. The Mustang’s powerful engine, its streamlined aesthetics, and the throaty roar of the exhaust have cemented its place in automotive legend. As we modernize these revered vehicles, the challenge is to enhance their functionality without compromising their classic appeal. One of the most significant upgrades car enthusiasts typically consider is the retrofitting of an electric power steering (EPAS) system. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the process of retrofitting an electric power steering system in a classic Ford Mustang. The keywords to keep in view are steering, power, Mustang, electric, conversion, pump, kit, column, epas, system, forum, assist, apr, applications, forums, rack, ford, car, & amp.
Understanding the Electric Power Steering System
Before we delve into the application specifics, it’s essential to understand what an electric power steering system is and how it varies from the conventional hydraulic-based system. The electric power steering system uses an electric motor instead of a hydraulic pump to assist the driver in steering the car. The electric motor’s force is applied directly to the car’s steering gear or rack, providing a smoother and more responsive steering experience.
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When you compare this with the hydraulic systems that most classic Mustangs are fitted with, you might wonder why you would want to switch to an electric power steering system. The answer lies in the numerous benefits offered by EPAS, such as improved fuel efficiency, better responsiveness, and the removal of power-robbing hydraulic pumps.
The conversion from a traditional hydraulic power steering system to an electric power steering system has been the topic of discussion in various car forums. As these discussions suggest, the conversion is not only possible but also beneficial in terms of performance and efficiency. Many Mustang owners are taking on the task, and we’re here to guide you through the process.
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Identifying the Right Electric Power Steering Kit
Retrofitting an electric power steering system in a classic Ford Mustang requires the right power steering conversion kit. The market is flooded with various power steering conversion kits, making the selection process a bit tricky. However, forums dedicated to Mustang enthusiasts and online car forums are great sources of information that can guide you in making an informed decision.
The electric power steering conversion kit will typically include the essential components such as the electric power steering motor, the steering column, the power steering rack, and the wiring harness. It’s essential to ensure that the kit you choose is compatible with your Mustang model. Also, you should opt for kits that come with detailed instructions and customer support to help you during the installation process.
Installation Process
Once you have identified and procured the right electric power steering conversion kit for your Mustang, the next step is the installation process. At first glance, the installation process may seem complex. However, with the right tools and guidance, you can successfully install the electric power steering system in your car.
Firstly, you need to remove the existing hydraulic steering system from your car. This includes the hydraulic pump and the steering column. Once the old system is removed, you can install the new electric power steering motor in its place.
Secondly, connect the new steering column to the power steering rack. It’s important to ensure that the connections are secure to prevent any issues when you steer the car. The wire connections from the electric motor to your car’s battery are also crucial.
Remember, if you are not confident about performing the installation yourself, it’s always wise to hire a professional. Check out Mustang-specific forums or car forums in general to find recommendations for professionals who have experience in retrofitting electric power steering systems in classic Mustangs.
Troubleshooting and Maintenance
After installing the electric power steering system in your car, regular maintenance and troubleshooting are crucial to ensure that the system functions optimally. Like every other part of your Mustang, the electric power steering system also requires regular checks and maintenance.
If you observe any issues with your steering, such as difficulty in turning the steering wheel or noises from the steering system, it could indicate an issue with the electric power steering system. In such cases, consulting a professional or seeking advice from car forums can be beneficial.
Remember, regular inspection of the electrical connections, the steering rack, and the power steering motor can help detect potential issues early and help you maintain the system in top shape.
Is it worth it?
The final question that most Mustang owners grapple with is whether the conversion is worth it. Retrofitting an electric power steering system in a classic Ford Mustang is not a small task. It requires investment, both in terms of time and money. But is it worth the effort?
The answer lies in the benefits that an electric power steering system offers. Improved fuel efficiency, better steering response, and the elimination of the power-robbing hydraulic pump are just a few of the many benefits. Plus, the smooth and comfortable drive that it offers makes the Ford Mustang an even more enjoyable car to drive.
As classic car fans, we understand the essence of maintaining the originality of the car. However, with technology advancing at a rapid pace, it’s about adapting these classic beauties to the modern world without losing their charm.
Whether you decide to take on the task yourself, or hire a professional, the retrofitting of an electric power steering system in a classic Ford Mustang is a definite game-changer.
Selecting the Best Mustang Electric Power Steering Conversion Kit
To retrofit an electric power steering system in your classic Ford Mustang, you will need to invest in a high-quality power steering conversion kit. The market offers a variety of conversion kits, making your selection process crucial. Mustang and car forums can be incredibly helpful in this regard, helping you make an informed decision.
A top-notch electric power steering conversion kit usually comes with a power steering motor, steering column, power steering rack, wiring harness, and detailed instructions. It’s of utmost importance to ensure the kit’s compatibility with your Mustang model. Always prioritize conversion kits that offer comprehensive instructions and customer support to help with the installation process.
Steering System Installation
With the right power steering conversion kit in hand, it’s time to begin the installation process. While it may initially appear daunting, with the correct tools and guidance, you can install the electric power steering system seamlessly.
The first step involves removing the existing hydraulic steering system, including the steering pump and steering column. Following this, the new electric power steering motor replaces the old system.
The new steering column then connects to the power steering rack. Be vigilant in securing connections to prevent any steering issues. Also, make sure to correctly connect the wires from the electric motor to your car’s battery.
If the thought of performing the installation yourself feels overwhelming, don’t hesitate to hire a professional. Seek recommendations on Mustang-specific or general car forums for experienced professionals skilled in retrofitting electric power steering systems in classic Mustangs.
Ensuring Optimal Performance
Following the successful installation of the electric power steering system, consistent maintenance and troubleshooting play a crucial role in ensuring its optimal performance over time. Like all other car components, the electric power steering system requires regular checks and maintenance.
If you detect irregularities with your steering, such as difficulty turning the steering wheel or strange noises from the steering system, these could be symptomatic of problems with your electric power steering system. In such cases, it’s advisable to consult a professional or seek guidance from car forums.
Regular inspection of electrical connections, the steering rack, and the power steering motor can preempt potential issues, maintaining the smooth performance of your Mustang.
Conclusion: Is Retrofitting Worth the Effort?
It’s not uncommon for Mustang owners to ponder whether retrofitting an electric power steering system is worth the time, effort, and financial investment.
The advantages of an electric power steering system are undeniable – improved fuel efficiency, superior steering response, and the elimination of the power-draining hydraulic pump to name a few. Furthermore, the enhanced smoothness and comfort of the ride make the Mustang even more of a pleasure to drive.
As enthusiasts of classic cars, we appreciate the importance of preserving their original charm. However, as technology continues to advance rapidly, it’s equally important to adapt these timeless beauties to the modern world without compromising their unique allure.
Retrofitting an electric power steering system in a classic Ford Mustang, whether you choose to undertake it yourself or hire a professional, is a game-changing decision that offers a multitude of benefits. Therefore, it can definitely be deemed a worthy endeavor.